+90 Türkiye

Catalog country/territory reference through exact nondeprecated P297; source entity facts only, no political/legal status or physical/telephone equivalence.

• WikidataQ43 · Turkey · revision 2560410260reviewed 2026-10-30T20:34:07.220Z, 2026-10-30T20:56:52.174009+00:00Retrieved 2026-10-30T19:47:51.849Z. Retrieved 2026-10-30T20:53:50.925Z.
• WikidataQ3640 · Ankara · revision 2561365497reviewed 2026-10-30T20:34:07.220ZRetrieved 2026-10-30T19:50:14.795Z.
• WikidataQ256 · Turkish · revision 2562086271reviewed 2026-10-30T20:17:31.956ZRetrieved 2026-10-30T19:49:38.096Z.
• WikidataQ172872 · Turkish lira · revision 2552629887reviewed 2026-10-30T20:17:31.956Z, 2026-11-01Retrieved 2026-10-30T19:49:28.868Z.
• WikidataQ791801 · estimation · revision 2545709567reviewed 2026-10-30T20:17:31.956ZRetrieved 2026-10-30T19:49:22.503Z.
• Natural Earth

• Country referenceQ43 · Turkey. Revision 2560410260. Retrieved 2026-10-30T19:47:51.849Z; reviewed 2026-10-30T20:34:07.220Z.Licence
• Descriptioncountry in West Asia and Southeast Europe. Q43 · revision 2560410260. Retrieved 2026-10-30T20:53:50.925Z; reviewed 2026-10-30T20:56:52.174009+00:00.Description source
• Capital: AnkaraLinked English label: Ankara (Q3640), revision 2561365497. Retrieved 2026-10-30T19:50:14.795Z; reviewed 2026-10-30T20:34:07.220Z. Statement q43$75A03E47-8AAE-4906-BF2E-AA14C100CA7D, revision 2560410260, normal rank. Qualifications: P580: 1923-10-29 (day precision). 2 reference groups attached in the selected revision.Linked English label: AnkaraStatement q43$75A03E47-8AAE-4906-BF2E-AA14C100CA7D
• Official language: TurkishSource-reported official-language property; this is not a list of every spoken language. Linked English label: Turkish (Q256), revision 2562086271. Retrieved 2026-10-30T19:49:38.096Z; reviewed 2026-10-30T20:17:31.956Z. Statement q43$E5DFA9BE-EF39-4421-9489-6F4DDEE04912, revision 2560410260, normal rank. 1 reference group attached in the selected revision.Linked English label: TurkishStatement q43$E5DFA9BE-EF39-4421-9489-6F4DDEE04912
• Currency: Turkish liraSource-reported currency property; no currency code, symbol or legal-tender status is inferred. Linked English label: Turkish lira (Q172872), revision 2552629887. Retrieved 2026-10-30T19:49:28.868Z; reviewed 2026-10-30T20:17:31.956Z. Statement q43$841CFB1B-C7C8-4006-94DD-AFE81678CFF3, revision 2560410260, preferred rank. Qualifications: P580: 1923-10-29 (day precision). No references attached in the selected revision. Displayed unit symbol: ₺. Separate retained P5061 source on Q172872, revision 2552629887. Retrieved 2026-10-30T19:49:28.868Z; reviewed 2026-11-01. Unique literal eligible English/universal symbol at highest retained rank; no ISO-code substitution. Selected symbol statement Q172872$bd6114ea-477c-6984-9772-185e77c50de5, normal rank.Linked English label: Turkish liraStatement q43$841CFB1B-C7C8-4006-94DD-AFE81678CFF3Unit symbol sourceSymbol source licence
• Source-reported population: 2023-12-31 · Population of the selected source entity; this is distinct from map extent and telephone coverage.Method/circumstance P459 English label: estimation (Q791801), revision 2545709567. Retrieved 2026-10-30T19:49:22.503Z; reviewed 2026-10-30T20:17:31.956Z. Statement Q43$bf9e64bc-40f8-a0fb-cb11-d6f5fbf05c1c, revision 2560410260, preferred rank. Qualifications: P459: Q791801 · P585: 2023-12-31 (day precision). 1 reference group attached in the selected revision. Population is source-reported for 2023-12-31, with day precision. Stated source method/circumstance (P459): estimation (Q791801). Population of the selected source entity; this is distinct from map extent and telephone coverage.Method/circumstance P459 English label: estimationStatement Q43$bf9e64bc-40f8-a0fb-cb11-d6f5fbf05c1cQ43$bf9e64bc-40f8-a0fb-cb11-d6f5fbf05c1c reference 1
• MapSource geometry contains 6 parts and 6 rings; display omissions are listed below. Exact selected Natural Earth country/map-unit extent; preserve source hierarchy and classification. No current legal-boundary or telephone-coverage assertion. Country overview from Natural Earth; capital positions from Wikidata may differ from the outline. Source precision is not an accuracy radius. Country rings omitted: 1. Context rings omitted: 29. Individual omitted islands and their current habitation are not established by these inputs. Map extent: Türkiye. Exact selected Natural Earth country/map-unit extent. No current legal-boundary or telephone-coverage assertion.Public-domain termsWikidata source position: Ankara

Land-border list for the exact source country or territory record, at the stated dataset edition. Separate source identities are not combined. Use the exact source country and counterpart identities without metropole, calling-code, island, transport or boundary-segment inference. Land-border lists from the maintained mledoze/countries dataset at the stated repository edition. Its README defines the borders field as land borders, credits a borders contributor and Wikipedia for remaining data; this is not an official boundary survey. Exact country and territory identities remain separate. The source does not supply boundary segments, legal recognition findings or a per-country effective date. Retrieval is an observation date. This is a qualified source-edition enumeration, not a certification of complete physical borders in 2026. Contains information from mledoze/countries, made available under the Open Database License (ODbL) 1.0. Source-derived border assertions use that licence. Independent country information and government border evidence remain separate.

• mledoze/countriesRepository commit fa4f62182d19ff4f8b325cde6387c9cd9d80955a Publication date as stated: not stated. Last modified date as stated: not stated. Retrieved: 2026-11-04T17:50:51.865Z.reviewed 4 Nov 2026

• Licence and transformationThe complete method of making every alteration, including all additional contents, is offered free of charge under ODbL section4.6(b). Source credit: mledoze/countries contributors, including @ancosen for borders data; the README identifies Wikipedia as the remaining-data source.Open Database License (ODbL) 1.0Transformation method (JSON)

Supported calculations run from 2026-01-01T00:00:00Z until 2031-01-01T00:00:00Z. Zone names identify IANA representative locations; they do not locate a telephone number. The browser detects your device’s configured zone, which may differ from your physical location. Time rules: IANA tzdb 2026e. Location labels use its retained country tables. Times use the selected IANA entry; they are not a claim about every location in the country. The initial selection uses the source-qualified timezone binding for Ankara. It does not establish a country-wide time or your location.

• IANA Time Zone Databasetzdata2026eIstanbul: calculation identifier Europe/Istanbul. Display source: zone.tab, line 394. Relation source: zone1970.tab, line 312.

These are retained source-snapshot relations used for the initial timezone selection. They do not establish current legal capital status, timezone law, a country-wide time or a telephone subscriber’s location. Every retained linked GeoNames row states the same literal timezone; source roles are retained separately and are not equated. The calculation uses the selected IANA rules.

• Wikidata — AnkaraQ3640 · revision 2561365497reviewed 2026-10-30, 2026-11-02Retrieved: 2026-10-30T19:50:14.795Z.
• Wikidata — Q43Q43 · revision 2560410260reviewed 30 Oct 2026Retrieved: 2026-10-30T19:47:51.849Z.
• GeoNamesTR.zipreviewed 2 Nov 2026Archive SHA256: 2916d36cdb751802212835191e281e30ba3813f7667b97c14c5bd356abde8e6a. Retrieved: 2026-11-02T20:27:52.752Z. CC BY 4.0.
• IANA Time Zone Databasetzdata2026eCalculation payload SHA256: abf618dfc3aa0be2f381bb3c037706300ae3e78f2d8171d0072fd15cde88660c.

• Capital source labelAnkara (Q3640), revision 2561365497. Retrieved: 2026-10-30T19:50:14.795Z. Label reviewed: 2026-10-30T20:34:07.220Z.Capital entity and revision
• Capital relation in the retained sourceQ43, revision 2560410260: P36 → Q3640 (Ankara). Statement: q43$75A03E47-8AAE-4906-BF2E-AA14C100CA7D; rank: normal. Qualifiers: P580: {"after":0,"before":0,"calendarmodel":"http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727","precision":11,"time":"+1923-10-29T00:00:00Z","timezone":0}. Source references: 2. Retrieved: 2026-10-30T19:47:51.849Z. Reviewed: 2026-10-30T20:34:07.220Z.Country entity and revisionCapital label
• Retained GeoNames identifierQ3640, revision 2561365497: P1566 → 323786. Statement: Q3640$E77AEC7C-5663-4F70-8559-A904842B4A4B; rank: normal. Qualifiers: None recorded. Source references: 0. Retrieved: 2026-10-30T19:50:14.795Z. Reviewed: 2026-11-02T20:28:51.843364+00:00.Capital entity and revision
• GeoNames timezone source rowGeoNames 323786: Ankara; country TR; source feature P/PPLC. TR.txt, line 27719; row SHA256: 1b498b0d488ef4013d647fc5ee7be740ce17c6c7389a7903867c4094d48664d5. Row modified: 2026-03-24. Literal timezone field: Europe/Istanbul. This is the single retained PPLC city row. Source binding reviewed: 2026-11-02T20:28:51.843364+00:00.GeoNames archiveCC BY 4.0P1566 statement Q3640$E77AEC7C-5663-4F70-8559-A904842B4A4B
• Source-qualified initial timezoneThe retained source binding for Ankara uses literal identifier Europe/Istanbul; the accepted 2026e calculation identifier is Europe/Istanbul. The literal identifier is already the calculation identifier. Binding reviewed: 2026-11-02T20:28:51.843364+00:00. GeoNames schema: timezone field, README line 61, source SHA256 b1957379b6c1242c700c98ac9a8aa0a09f56c3c0a50ee72175527005f48ef2c5.IANA sourceGeoNames archiveCapital relation and label

CLDR territory calendar-weekend convention; this is not national employment law, a universal employee days-off entitlement, or a guarantee that the pattern cannot change. CLDR49 supplemental.weekData.weekendStart.001=sat; weekendEnd.001=sun. Each endpoint uses the exact territory key when present, otherwise the explicit worldwide001 default documented by TR35 Week Data. No parent-territory rule or first-day-of-week inference is used. The start-to-end interval includes both endpoint weekdays and wraps across the end of the week. Numeric output is0Sunday through6Saturday. Copyright © 1991-2026 Unicode, Inc. Unicode License V3; full licence at https://www.unicode.org/license.txt. Maintained public-holiday library output for version 0.108; this is not government confirmation. Only the library's requested PUBLIC category and exact exporter mapping are included; other categories and unrequested subdivisions are excluded. The library's exact English labels and observed, substituted, and estimated annotations are retained. Missing annotation does not establish government confirmation. A maintained-library calendar reference does not guarantee future-law immutability, universal employee time off, or actual workplace closure. The package release is 2026-11-02T22:32:10.311079Z; this is a source release date, not a government publication or verification date. The maintained-library coverage bound reaches 2027-12-31 for the stated package-supported requested-year reference.

• Unicode Consortium — CLDRPublication date as stated: not stated. Last modified as stated: not stated. Date metadata basis: Versioned49.0.0 source URL; retained JSON declares CLDR49 and Unicode16.0.0. Retrieval/review date is separate from dataset publication.. Source date qualification: The retained JSON file supplies version identifiers but no distinct publication or revision timestamp.. Source country scope: TR.reviewed 2 Nov 2026
• Vacanza TeamPublication date as stated: 2026-11-02T22:32:10.311079Z. Publication date and time as stated: 2026-11-02T22:32:10.311079Z. Last modified as stated: not stated. Last modified date and time as stated: not stated. Publisher verification date as stated: not stated. Publication date: 2026-11-02T22:32:10.311079Z. Last modified date: not stated. Source date timezone: UTC. Date metadata basis: PyPI release metadata for python-holidays 0.108; package release time is distinct from the locally recorded package acquisition and export generation.. Source date qualification: No separate package source-update or government verification time is supplied by the retained release metadata.. Source country scope: TR. Licence: MIT.reviewed 4 Nov 2026

• Calendar weekendCalendar weekend days: Sunday, Saturday. Source-backed CLDR calendar convention using its explicit own-territory/default resolution; no public-holiday dates, statutory work schedule or historical 2026–2027 legal coverage is inferred. Source locator: CLDR49 supplemental.weekData.weekendStart.001=sat; weekendEnd.001=sun..Unicode Consortium — CLDR
• Public holiday2026-01-01: New Year's Day. Source name (en): New Year's Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “New Year's Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-03-20: Eid al-Fitr. Source name (en): Eid al-Fitr. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Fitr”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-03-21: Eid al-Fitr. Source name (en): Eid al-Fitr. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Fitr”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-03-22: Eid al-Fitr. Source name (en): Eid al-Fitr. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Fitr”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-04-23: National Sovereignty and Children's Day. Source name (en): National Sovereignty and Children's Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “National Sovereignty and Children's Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-05-01: Labor and Solidarity Day. Source name (en): Labor and Solidarity Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Labor and Solidarity Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-05-19: Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day. Source name (en): Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-05-27: Eid al-Adha. Source name (en): Eid al-Adha. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Adha”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-05-28: Eid al-Adha. Source name (en): Eid al-Adha. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Adha”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-05-29: Eid al-Adha. Source name (en): Eid al-Adha. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Adha”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-05-30: Eid al-Adha. Source name (en): Eid al-Adha. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Adha”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-07-15: Democracy and National Unity Day. Source name (en): Democracy and National Unity Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Democracy and National Unity Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-08-30: Victory Day. Source name (en): Victory Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Victory Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2026-10-29: Republic Day. Source name (en): Republic Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2026; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2026 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Republic Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-01-01: New Year's Day. Source name (en): New Year's Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “New Year's Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-03-09: Eid al-Fitr. Source name (en): Eid al-Fitr. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Fitr”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-03-10: Eid al-Fitr. Source name (en): Eid al-Fitr. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Fitr”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-03-11: Eid al-Fitr. Source name (en): Eid al-Fitr. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Fitr”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-04-23: National Sovereignty and Children's Day. Source name (en): National Sovereignty and Children's Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “National Sovereignty and Children's Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-05-01: Labor and Solidarity Day. Source name (en): Labor and Solidarity Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Labor and Solidarity Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-05-16: Eid al-Adha. Source name (en): Eid al-Adha. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Adha”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-05-17: Eid al-Adha. Source name (en): Eid al-Adha. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Adha”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-05-18: Eid al-Adha. Source name (en): Eid al-Adha. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Adha”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-05-19: Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day. Source name (en): Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-05-19: Eid al-Adha. Source name (en): Eid al-Adha. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Eid al-Adha”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-07-15: Democracy and National Unity Day. Source name (en): Democracy and National Unity Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Democracy and National Unity Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-08-30: Victory Day. Source name (en): Victory Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Victory Day”..Vacanza Team
• Public holiday2027-10-29: Republic Day. Source name (en): Republic Day. Name basis: English name quoted from the source. Role: Source-listed public holiday. This source assertion is emitted by maintained library version 0.108 from its PUBLIC category for 2027; it is not government confirmation. Source locator: python-holidays 0.108; 2027 PUBLIC category output; exact emitted label “Republic Day”..Vacanza Team

Country metadata confidence: Maintained library. Last reviewed: 2026-10-02.

• CLDR JSON48.2.0 · bb334e8d6250c9363e957e131bf7e6d08ec72f91
• google/libphonenumberv9.0.40 · 9d77a67180fc7d342bf04da469968501317bbc91